My Blog

My WordPress Blog

Tag Archive : compost shredder

Organic Fertilizer Production Line Manufacturers Tell You How to Process Cow Dung

With the rapid development of the cattle industry, fecal pollution has become a major problem. According to relevant data, in some places, the pollution of cow dung to the environment is more than 2 times, which has exceeded the total amount of industrial pollution. In fact, cow dung has many uses. In the past, it was directly fermented as the base fertilizer for crops. Now, manure can be turned into treasure and processed into organic fertilizer to obtain higher benefits. So how to process cow dung into organic fertilizer?

 

  1. Make 1 pack (200 grams) of cow dung compost starter with 3 kg of rice bran (straw powder, sawdust, wheat bran and rice bran are all acceptable) to make a strain mixture for later usewith compost screening machine.
  2. Sprinkle the above strain mixture evenly into 2-3 cubic meters of composted cow dung. The moisture of the whole material is kept at about 50-60%. Judging the moisture standard of the material: knead it into a ball, with watermark, no dripping, and it will disperse when you let go. , During the fermentation process, you should pay attention to shelter from the rain. If conditions permit, you can set up a canopy above the material pile, or cover it with a layer of plastic film to prevent the rain from getting wet.
  3. Be sure to turn the pile evenly and thoroughlywith the manure composting machine, and turn the low-level special materials into the middle and upper part of the pile as much as possible, so as to fully decompose. After turning the heap once, it must be turned once a week in the future, but when the temperature exceeds 70 degrees, it must be turned immediately, otherwise the beneficial microorganisms and fermentation bacteria will be killed in large quantities, which is not conducive to fermentation and decomposing.

Pig Manure Compost Fertilizer Production Line

Processing cow dung into organic fertilizer can effectively reduce the pollution caused by it, and to a certain extent, it is also of great help to production. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out organic fertilizer treatment on cow dung to play a greater role.

The Difference Between Powdery Organic Fertilizer Equipment and Granular Organic Fertilizer Equipment

As the process part of the granular organic fertilizer production equipment, the main technical means of the powdered organic fertilizer equipment are: fermentation, decomposition, crushing and mixing of organic raw materials, livestock and poultry manure or domestic garbage, sludge, distiller’s grains, biogas residue and other raw materials ,Package.

The basic process configuration of organic fertilizer equipment is dehydration, drying, fermentation, crushing, mixing, and packaging. This completes the processing of powdered organic fertilizer. Compared with the simple process of powdered fertilizers, granular organic fertilizers require further processing.

The basic process configuration of granular organic fertilizer equipment is dehydration, drying, fermentation, crushing, stirring, granulation, cooling, and packaging. Equipped with organic fertilizer granulator, organic fertilizer dryer, organic fertilizer coating machine. After the pellets are mechanically cooled, they can be packaged, stored or sold.

Organic Fertilizer Production Line Flow Chart

Process system equipment of organic fertilizer production process flow

  1. Fermentation system: The fermentation system of the organic fertilizer equipment process is composed of a feed conveyor, a biological deodorizer, a stirring mixer, a special lifting dump truck and an electrical automatic control system.
  2. Drying system: The main equipment includes belt conveyor, rotary dryer, cooler, induced draft fan, hot air stove, etc.
  3. Deodorization and dust removal system: consists of a sedimentation chamber, a dust removal chamber, etc.
  4. Crushing system: including a new type of semi-wet material crusher, LP chain crusher or cage crusher, etc.
  5. The batching system is composed of an electronic batching system, a disc feeder, and a vibrating screen. It can be equipped with 6-8 kinds of raw materials at a time.
  6. The mixing system consists of optional horizontal mixer or pan mixer, vibrating screen, mobile belt conveyor, etc.
  7. Granulation equipment required for organic fertilizer granulation system. Optional granulation equipment includes: organic fertilizer compound fertilizer combined granulator, drum extrusion granulator, disc granulator, special granulator for organic fertilizer, rounding machine, etc.
  8. Drying system: The organic fertilizer drying system consists of a drum dryer and a cooler.
  9. Screening and coating system: It is mainly completed by a drum screening machine, which can be equipped with a one-stage screening machine and a two-stage screening machine, with high yield and good granularity; after the screening machine, coating can be used to prevent the fertility from being dispersed.
  10. The finished product packaging system generally includes electronic quantitative packaging scales, silos, automatic sewing machines, etc., to realize the automatic non-intermittent production of organic fertilizer equipment, and the conveying system mostly uses belt conveyors and screw conveyors.

Organic Fertilizer Production Auxiliary Processing Equipment

Quantitative feeder

Also known as automatic feeders, silo scales, etc., the common ones are belt feeders, screw feeders, and disc feeders.

In the processing stage of organic fertilizer, it is necessary to use a forklift to mix the fermentation materials into the silo of the belt-type silo scale (feeder). The fermented product is uniformly sent to the chain mill through the feeder, and then processed step by step. In this way, there is no need to manually add raw materials to the next processing equipment through a shovel, thereby increasing the degree of automation.

loader type feeder

Blending machine

Generally divided into flat-mouth mixing (pre-mixing) machine and horizontal mixer.

In the production of organic fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer, and organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, sometimes after the fermentation, in order to improve the quality of the fertilizer, fertilizers that meet the relevant standards are made according to relevant standards, and sometimes it is necessary to add compound functional microorganisms, inorganic fertilizers or other fertilizers. additive. This equipment plays a role in mixing uniformity. Production capacity: 1.0~ 10.0 tons/hour; power: 4.0~ 18.5 kilowatts.

double shafts mixing machine

 

Crusher

Crush the organic materials that have undergone pre-fermentation, or crush the organic materials that have been screened by a sieving machine. The crusher is divided into vertical chain type crusher, semi-wet material crusher (a hammer type crusher), horizontal chain type crusher, etc., especially the vertical chain type crusher and semi-wet material crusher. Its production capacity-generally 1.0 ~ 5.0 tons / hour; the fineness of crushed organic fertilizer is ≤ 3 mm (above 85%); power: 7 ~ 45 kilowatts. According to the size of the power and the size of the crushing inner diameter, there are many models.

 

straw crusher

Screening machine

The drum screening machine is a commonly used equipment in the production of organic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and compound fertilizers. It is mainly used for powders of semi-finished products, finished products and returned materials. It can also realize the classification of finished products, so that the finished products can be evenly classified. The most common ones are drum screens, and some manufacturers use sliding screens and vibrating screens. Its functions are:

  • Fermented materials without sieving powder
  • Separation of crushed fermented materials
  • Separation of powdered organic materials after compounding
  • Separation of granulated organic fertilizers .

The production capacity is generally 1.0 ~ 6.0 tons/hour; the power of the screening machine in the production of organic fertilizer is generally 3.0 ~ 7.0 kilowatts.

Rotary Screening Machine for screening unqualified pellets

Belt conveyor

Participating in the conveying and processing of organic fertilizers in the production process, a group production line often requires multiple conveyors. Production capacity: 1.0~10.0 tons/hour; power: 1.5~15 kilowatts; belt width: 0.3~1.5 meters. The belt conveyor in the production of organic fertilizers is generally about 0.6 meters wide, and the power is generally 3.0 kilowatts. The minimum length is 8 meters.

FPC produces these auxiliary fertilizer equipment with different types and models. You can visit our official website for specific consultation. https://www.fertilizerplantcost.com/

Top 3 Precautions for the Use of Organic Fertilizer Grinder

  • Before using the shredder, check the appearance of the machine for damage caused by transportation, and whether the random information is complete. Before turning on the power to the grinder, please confirm whether there are any iron foreign objects in the machine cavity to prevent the knife from being hit, and manually rotate the flywheel more than one circle. It is forbidden to carry movable knives by hand to ensure safety. Make sure that the main machine of the shredder rotates correctly, and then the motor can be started and put into production. Note: The main machine of the shredder must not be reversed when turning, otherwise it will cause serious equipment accidents such as damage to the fixed and fixed knives and damage to the left and right labyrinths.
  • According to the characteristics of the material, the normal use time of the shredder cutter has its length. If it is worn, please sharpen the knife in time. When installing the knife, the rotating knife must be tightened. Cut the screws, make sure that the gap between the rotary knife and the fixed knife is 0.2-0.3, then tighten the fixed knife screw and lock the adjustment screw to complete the tool installation. The pulverizer has been running for about 500 hours. Please check the left and right main bearings, clean them if necessary, and add proper amount of grease or replace all the grease.
  • The organic fertilizer production line crusher equipment can reach 25-55% of the moisture allowable value of the bio-fermented organic fertilizer material, and the crushing particle size can reach the requirement of 50 mesh granulation. This machine solves the problem of crushing high-water organic materials, and has a good crushing effect on organic materials that have undergone fermentation treatment. The bio-organic fertilizer production line adopts no-drying room temperature process to produce, one-time molding, and the output is 1-1.5t/h and 1.5-3th/h. The equipment has low investment, quick results and good economic benefits. The process layout of the complete set of equipment is compact, scientific and reasonable, and advanced in technology. Energy saving and consumption reduction, no three wastes are discharged, stable operation, reliable operation and convenient maintenance.

There are many kinds of fertilizer crushing machine in FPC fertilizer equipment production base. Click here to get efficient fertilizer shredder. https://www.fertilizerplantcost.com/compost-shredder-for-sale/