My Blog

My WordPress Blog

Category Archive : Fertilizer Making Equipment

Process Flow of Sheep Manure Processing Organic Fertilizer

Judging from the current information, the sheep manure organic fertilizer making line is still relatively unfamiliar to everyone. In short, it is similar to the production and processing equipment of cow manure, pig manure and chicken manure organic fertilizer.

Organic fertilizer process:

  1. Mix sheep manure with crop straw, and determine how much to add according to the moisture content of sheep manure. According to the fermentation process, the moisture content is within 45%, that is to say, when the material is kneaded into a mass, water can be seen but the water will not drip. , if you loosen the group, it will disperse. Then, the cornmeal and the required strains are added, because the sugar content can be increased to promote the rapid fermentation of the strains.
  2. Add the configured materials into the material mixing machine for mixing, and the mixing is required to be uniform and transparent without leaving any lumps.
  3. Then, stack the mixed materials in the fermentation tank or fermentation tank with a width of about 2-6 meters and a height of about 1-1.5 meters. throw.
  4. Under normal circumstances, the temperature will rise after 2 days of stacking in the fermentation tank, there will be no odor after 2 days, and it will become fluffy and loose after 3 days, and finally after 2 days, the compost will emit fragrance, usually 10 to 15 days to become fat.
  5. The material moved by the forklift to the crushing process is crushed by the semi and high humidity material crusher, then mixed by the mixer, and transported to the fertilizer granulator by the conveyor for granulation. It is sent to the granules drum dryer by the belt conveyor for drying and drying, and then enters the cooler for cooling, and then the conveyor is sent to the screening machine for screening. More than 95% of the required particles will enter the next process, while about 5% The granules will be transported to the pulverizer to be crushed and re-granulated again, and the granules that meet the standard will enter the coating machine for coating.

Even if the sheep manure is completely processed through the above process, it can be packaged and stored for sale. This is of great benefit to manufacturers and society. Animal manure is not only beneficial to production, but also plays a role in environmental protection.

Introduction to the Structure of the Organic Fertilizer Production Line

When the organic fertilizer production line is in operation, it is mainly divided into two parts: pretreatment part and granulation production. The following organic fertilizer making equipment manufacturer FPC will take you to understand each part.

Wheel type Compost Turner for Large Scale Composting

The pretreatment part is also called powder organic fertilizer processing equipment: animal manure composting turner, organic fertilizer pulverizer, drum screening machine and other equipment.

The granulation production part is further divided into: mixer, granular organic fertilizer maker, rotary dryer, cooler, drum screening machine, coating machine, automatic weighing and packaging machine. Through the organic fertilizer production line, the processing of livestock and poultry manure, straw rice husks, biogas residue sludge, kitchen waste and urban waste into organic fertilizer can not only reduce environmental pollution but also turn waste into treasure.

Cow Manure Granulation Machine

Since its establishment, FPC Organic Fertilizer Equipment Factory has continuously updated its products. With advanced equipment, exquisite craftsmanship and strict inspection and testing, it provides customers with high-quality products and has won unanimous praise from users. The products are exported to all parts of the country and abroad. The company’s products and quality have always been in a leading and dominant position in the same industry.

Which Fertilizers Can Organic Fertilizer Equipment Be Used for?

Organic fertilizer equipment is the equipment for mass production and processing of organic fertilizer. The complete set of equipment covers all equipment from the collection of organic fertilizer raw materials to the packaging and sales of organic fertilizer.

The production of organic fertilizer making machine is mainly used for livestock and poultry manure, etc., using chicken manure, pig manure, sheep manure, cow manure, and organic fertilizer waste as the main raw materials, adding a certain amount of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, etc. Substances, rice bran, yeast, soybean meal and sugar are fermented for a certain period of time as biological bacteria, under the action of sulfuric acid, mixed and fermented to process biological organic fertilizer.

Powdery organic fertilizer production line

The products produced by the organic fertilizer processing machinery are made of livestock and poultry manure, chicken and pig manure as raw materials, and do not contain any chemical ingredients. However, chickens and pigs have poor digestion ability and can only consume 25% of the nutrients, while the other 75% of the nutrients in the feed. The components are excreted with the feces, so that the dry product contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter, amino acids, protein and other components.

Use large-scale organic fertilizer fermentation equipment and biochemical technology to accelerate crop straw decay. That is, the method of mixing and adding fast decomposing agent and using fermentation equipment to turn over and ferment can improve the temperature and speed of composting and shorten the period of composting. Generally, 1 kg of quick-rot agent is added per ton of straw, and livestock and poultry manure is added to mix (or 5 kg of urea) to meet the nitrogen required for microbial fermentation. Use the complete set of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment produced to carry out trough flipping fermentation. Improve fermentation efficiency, shorten fermentation cycle and increase production capacity.

Process for Making Powdery Organic Fertilizer from pig Manure

The traditional crop straw fertilization technology has long fermentation time, poor fermentation effect and simple equipment, which is suitable for small-scale application. There are two methods of high temperature accumulation: composting and retting. The straw fermentation method is: first pulverize the straw with a pulverizer machine, but do not adjust the moisture, carbon-nitrogen ratio, pH value and other factors too much. The ratio of raw materials is the key to improve fertilizer efficiency. The suitable carbon and nitrogen ratio for microbial growth activity is 25:1. Therefore, adjusting the ratio of carbon and nitrogen in composting raw materials is an effective measure to accelerate decomposing and improve the humicification coefficient.

Cooling Of Organic Fertilizer Equipment

During the production of organic fertilizer equipment, the material obtains high temperature through the drying process, and then it needs to be cooled. Because water cannot be used for cooling, cooling equipment is required here.

manure rotary cooler machine in organic fertilizer production line

In the cooling section, the rotary cooler is mainly used for cooling the organic fertilizer product after drying. The organic fertilizer production line can directly cool the hot granular material fertilizer to near normal temperature. The material entering the cooler moves forward continuously under the action of the rotation and inclination of the body. At the same time, the induced draft fan is drawn from the rear of the cooler to the head to meet the countercurrent of the material to take away the heat of the material. During the cooling process, the cold wind also takes away part of the moisture. The cooled material is convenient for timely and fast packaging, preventing caking during storage. The machine adopts micro-negative pressure operation, which reduces pollution and improves the working environment. It has the characteristics of reasonable structure, stable operation and strong adaptability. The cooled material is conveyed to the sixth section by the belt conveyor.

The organic fertilizer drum cooler is used for the production of compound fertilizer, cooling the fertilizer of a certain temperature and particle size, and is used in conjunction with the dryer. It can greatly improve the cooling speed, reduce labor intensity and increase output. It further removes part of the water and reduces the grain temperature of the compound fertilizer. At the same time, it can be used for cooling other powdery and granular materials. The cooling machine has compact structure, high cooling efficiency, reliable performance and strong adaptability.

The pulley is driven by the motor, and is transmitted to the driving shaft through the reducer. The material is added from the feed end and passes through the inside of the cylinder. Under the suction of the induced draft fan (used with this machine), the air flow inside the cylinder is accelerated, and the lifting plate installed on the inner wall of the cylinder continuously turns the material up, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform cooling. The cooled material flows out from the discharge port. With the continuous rotation of the motor, the material will continue to enter in order to achieve mass production (note that the machine is used in conjunction with the fertilizer drum dryer).

How Much Is the Machine for Processing Cow Dung Organic Fertilizer? What Equipment does It Have?

The price of organic fertilizer machines for processing cow dung ranges from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars. It is necessary to determine the specific list of cow dung organic fertilizer equipment according to the predetermined annual production volume and production process standards.

Powdery organic fertilizer production line

What equipment is needed to process cow dung organic fertilizer?

Generally speaking, the equipments required for the cow dung powder organic fertilizer production line include fermentation turners, pulverizers, mixers, and screening machines. The cow dung granule organic fertilizer production line needs to add organic fertilizer granulator, organic fertilizer dryer, cooler, coating machine, etc. on the basis of the powder production line.

Windrows for windrow composting working

Fermentation process of cow dung:

  1. First, control the moisture of cow dung organic fertilizer raw materials to be about 50% before fermentation. The methods of controlling moisture include solid-liquid separation method and auxiliary material adjustment moisture method.
  2. Add organic fertilizer starter or organic fertilizer strain starter according to the process requirements to the raw materials. In order to improve the fermentation speed and fermentation uniformity, mixing equipmentof organic fertilizercan be used for mixing when adjuvant materials are added.
  3. Put the raw materials into the trough fermentation tank or the organic fertilizer manure fermentation tankto start fermentation. Fermentation tanks are organic fertilizer fermentation equipment with a high degree of automation. The operation is simple and convenient in the process, and does not require too much effort. The trough fermentation method needs to pay attention to the fermentation temperature at all times. When the temperature of the fermentation pile reaches 70 degrees, the trough-type composting turner should be used for turning in time, usually once every 2 days or so. The purpose is to avoid killing beneficial bacteria when high temperature kills harmful substances. After the fermentation is completed, it can enter the next process of producing powdery organic fertilizer or granular organic fertilizer.

How Organic Fertilizer Equipment Manufacturers Improve Granulation Efficiency

In order to use organic fertilizer making equipment to create more economic benefits, we should first improve the efficiency from the production process. What aspects should organic fertilizer equipment manufacturers start from to improve granulation efficiency?

When using compound fertilizer equipment for granulation, a large amount of organic raw materials are required. Most of these organic substances are perishable substances or rotten substances, but most of them still maintain the prototype. Therefore, hammer crushing should be used first when making materials. The machine crushes the material and then puts it into the fermentation pair for fermentation, because these processes are all prepared for the granulation of the compound fertilizer equipment in the later stage.

Pan Type Fertilizer Pelletizing Machine

Therefore, it needs to be pulverized to the required fineness for granulation. These materials may have a lot of pungent odor during the process of pulverization and transportation. If measures are taken in advance, the decomposition of organic matter during fermentation of organic fertilizer raw materials will produce A large amount of pungent gas is mainly ammonia gas, so the fermentation workshop should be separated from the production workshop as much as possible. After the material is completely decomposed, the material can be transported to the compound fertilizer processing equipment by a screw conveyor, and the material enters the compound fertilizer equipment from the gold silo for extrusion and granulation.

  1. According to the composition, fineness, viscosity, humidity, temperature and other characteristics of the powder, the moisture content of the powder should be controlled at about 30-28%.
  2. Too much water content, too many balls, the surface of the ball is very sticky, and it is easy to block the screen surface;
  3. How to preliminarily measure the volume of granulated water in the production process: a simple and practical method – hand feeling method: grab a material ball from the disk fertilizer granulator, the hand can be a ball, and it can be released by touching it with your fingers. In this way, there are many particles, high output, and it is not easy to block the screen surface.
  4. Control the quality of various raw materials such as chemical fertilizers in strict accordance with the compound fertilizer formula.
  5. It is strictly forbidden to use iron blocks, stone blocks larger than 10mm, and wood blocks larger than 10mm for raw material discharging and feeding. There are not many quality indicators of rice bran and rice sand, which seriously affect the yield.
  6. The powder particle size used as compound fertilizer is 70-90 mesh.
  7. Do a good job in technical training to improve the technical quality and operation skills of workers.

How to Properly Apply the Organic Fertilizer Turner

Organic manure compost turners are also common in agricultural and livestock equipment. Generally, our customers usually do not ask us questions about how to operate this equipment after purchasing the equipment. They may feel that they are too familiar with livestock equipment, but It is often such a mentality that the life of the equipment is too short, and the methods that are often used are not necessarily correct.

self propelled compost turner

First of all, let’s talk about the work attitude. There are no major requirements for the operator, as long as they are adults, but they should not be half-hearted during the operation, and their attention should be highly concentrated on operating the equipment.

Secondly, let’s talk about livestock handling. Everyone knows that the organic fertilizer composting turner machine is to ferment livestock manure into organic fertilizer, but don’t overlap with the feeding time of livestock during the use process, or don’t let livestock hear these noises. Into, too much noise will also affect them.

Talking about the cleaning problem, sometimes feces stick to the drum during the operation, then stop the work to clean the feces first. If you don’t clean it once and twice, it will naturally affect the flexibility of the equipment.

The above introduction on “What are the benefits of using an organic fertilizer compost turner for the production and fermentation of organic fertilizer” and “How to properly apply an organic fertilizer turner”, I hope you can understand “the role of an organic fertilizer turner and Use it correctly” will help.

Process Flow of Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer Production Line

General workflow of organic fertilizer production line:

Raw material collection—biological fermentation with fermentation bacteria—organic fertilizer semi—finished product fermentation completed—crushing—sieving —pre-mixing—-granulation—-drying—cooling—-sieving—-packaging

Let’s take the processing of chicken manure as an example to briefly introduce the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer production line:

self propelled compost turner

Ground strip fermentation:

  1. The venue. A relatively flat and open fermentation site is required. Both soil ground and hardened ground are acceptable, and the soil ground needs to be compacted.
  2. Stacking of raw materials. Stack the fermented product into a strip shape. Take the 2300 model of ground-type compost turner as an example. The output of this model is 500-800 cubic meters per hour, the stacking width is 2.3 meters to 2.5 meters, and the height is 1.0 meters to 1.3 meters. It uses a 58-horsepower multi-cylinder diesel engine. , Suitable for large and medium-sized organic fertilizer manufacturers.
  3. Water regulation. Then it is equipped with auxiliary materials to adjust the moisture of the fermented product. Generally speaking, the weight ratio of feces to auxiliary materials is 3:1. Of course, the specific conditions are adjusted according to the moisture of the raw materials. The moisture content of the adjusted material should be controlled at about 65%. Sprinkle the bacteria evenly on the surface of the fermented product, and use the ground-walking compost turner to turn the pile, break large pieces, and stir. The piled materials are fluffy. Holding the raw materials can form a mass. Loosen your hands and shake the materials. The dough can be dispersed, the raw material moisture in this state is suitable, and it is also very suitable for aerobic fermentation conditions.
  4. Pay attention to the temperature rise of raw materials. Basically, the temperature can be raised to between 60°C and 80°C for 23-45 hours, and the temperature can be maintained for 3-5 days, and then the pile can be turned over again to ensure uniform fermentation of the material and also facilitate the diffusion of water. Heating up for three days can basically remove the original smell of feces. The temperature rose to 70°C,turn the pile in time to reduce the damage of beneficial bacteria. It can be fermented into fertilizer in 10-20 days.
  5. Fermentation effect. The fermented materials are loose and odorless, with a water content of about 35%, and are brown or dark brown, which is conducive to later deep processing.
  6. Later deep processing-crushing, screening, granulating, packaging

complete organic fertilizer production line

FPC is a manufacturer specializing in the research and development of organic fertilizer production lines and special equipment for biological organic fertilizers. There is a professional biological fertilizer technology research and development center. After years of research and practice, our company has developed and produced a complete set of organic fertilizer production lines including fermentation equipment, screening systems, batching systems, granulation equipment, and drying equipment suitable for the production of organic fertilizers and bio-organic fertilizers.

The Advantages of the Organic Fertilizer Granulator are Reflected in Those Aspects

Organic fertilizer granulator-everyone knows that this name is closely related to the production of organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer ball making machine is an important mechanical equipment for the production of organic fertilizer. Compared with other organic fertilizer equipment, the organic fertilizer granulator is irreplaceable. So what are the main advantages of the organic fertilizer granulator? Let’s give you a detailed description.

Cow Manure Granulation Machine

To be the best in organic fertilizer equipment, the organic fertilizer granulator should be ranked first. The organic fertilizer granulator is the latest technology developed by the Agricultural Machinery Research Institute for many years of compound fertilizer processing equipment design and production experience. The product has obtained the national utility model patent. It is used to granulate various organic matter after fermentation, breaking through the conventional organic matter granulation process. There is no need to dry and crush the raw materials before granulation, and the spherical particles can be processed directly by the ingredients, which can save a lot of energy. Its characteristic is that the produced particles are spherical. The content of organic matter can be as high as 100%, realizing the granulation of pure organic matter. Utilizing the feature that organic particles can grow up inlaid with each other under certain action, no binder is needed when granulating. The granules are solid and can be sieved after granulation, reducing the energy consumption for drying. The organic matter after fermentation does not need to be dried, and the moisture content of the raw material can be 20%-40%.

Pan Type Fertilizer Pelletizing Machine

Furthermore, it is a disk pan granulator, which adopts an overall arc structure, and the granulation rate can reach more than 93%. The pelletizing tray is provided with three discharge ports, which is convenient for intermittent production operations, greatly reduces labor intensity and improves labor efficiency. The reducer and the motor adopt flexible leather transmission, which can start smoothly, reduce the impact force of the buffer, and increase the service life of the equipment. The bottom of the pelletizing disc is reinforced with multiple radiant steel plates, which is durable and never deformed. The thickened, heavier, and sturdy base design does not require anchor bolts to fix, and it runs smoothly. The main gear of the granulator adopts high frequency quenching, and the service life is doubled. The granulation face plate is lined with high-strength fiberglass, which is anti-corrosion and durable. This surface has the advantages of uniform granulation, high granulation rate, stable operation, sturdy and durable equipment, and long service life. It is an ideal equipment for users to choose.

The above is an explanation of the advantages of the organic fertilizer granulator. You need to understand it carefully. It is precisely because of these effects that the production of organic fertilizer is guaranteed and the quality of organic fertilizer is guaranteed. Everyone needs to know.

How Much does It Cost to Put into Production a Set of Organic Fertilizer Equipment?

For friends who are preparing to start production of organic fertilizers, there are many things that need to be done, such as project establishment, production plan, process selection, equipment purchase, plant construction, and there may be bidding matters. Since 2020, due to the rising price of raw materials, which has a greater impact on the price of equipment, many friends are very concerned about how much it costs to put into production an organic fertilizer equipment?

First of all, in the case of equipment purchase alone, the price of a set of organic fertilizer production equipment may range from tens of thousands to several million. There are many factors that affect the price of organic fertilizer equipment. Production capacity, raw materials, and equipment selection must also consider the rise and fall of equipment raw materials. Today, I will use two different customer production cases last year to explain the price of the equipment in detail and see which situation is suitable for you.

  1. Simple configuration of organic fertilizer equipment to produce fermented organic fertilizer

If the organic fertilizer is produced on a small scale, commercial sales are not required, only the pre-fermentation process is required, and the subsequent deep processing is not required. At present, there are three forms of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment:

  1. Choose an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

Fermentation tank processing organic fertilizer is suitable for the conditions of strict environmental protection requirements and high fermentation aging requirements. At present, the use of fermentation tanks to process organic fertilizer can produce raw materials within 48 hours. The fermentation tank can be equipped with a deodorization system to completely solve the environmental pollution problem. It is not affected by the external temperature and environmental terrain, and can be produced at any time.

  1. Adopt small trough type compost turning machine.

The trough-type manure compost turning machine runs stably, and can be changed by one turning-and-turning machine. It can handle multiple trough materials with large output and uniform turning and polishing. Most organic fertilizer processing plants are used. The small 2-meter trough-type turning and polishing machine is only priced at 5 thousand dollars.

  1. Use self-propelled compost turning machine.

The self-propelled manure composting machine is divided into wheel type and crawler type. It is characterized by large processing capacity and free movement. It is suitable for organic fertilizer dumping operations in a wide area, and is suitable for organic fertilizer processing plants that do not want to carry out a large amount of civil engineering. The price of the type turning machine is about 10,000 dollars.

  1. Simple configuration of equipment for producing powdered organic fertilizer

The production of powdered organic fertilizer is finely pulverized after the fermentation of organic fertilizer. The required equipment: fermentation dumper, forklift silo, semi-wet material shredder, drum screening machine, automatic packaging is called powder organic fertilizer. This low-end configuration of powder organic fertilizer production equipment can be realized at a price of about 30,000-90,000 dollars.

  1. Equipment for producing granular organic fertilizer

The production process of granular organic fertilizer is relatively complete and complicated at present, and it is also based on continuous fermentation process and powder organic fertilizer processing. Therefore, the required equipment is relatively more, including fermentation machine, forklift silo, semi-wet material crusher, horizontal mixer, organic fertilizer granulator machine, dryer, cooler, drum screening machine, fertilizer film coating machine and automatic packaging machine. When the process has special needs, dynamic ingredients are also needed. The price of a small complete set of equipment is about $100,000-$140,000.

For professional fertilizer processing enterprises, the production capacity requirements are relatively large. For an organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 50,000 tons, the equipment price is between $90,000 and $150,000. Such a price range is a reasonable range that takes into account the different needs of different customers.

The above is the approximate price of organic fertilizer production equipment. Since 2021, the price of metals has soared, pushing up the price of equipment, and the specific situation should be based on real-time quotation.

However, in the actual process design, because the production capacity requirements of each project, the ground processing site, and the configuration of the entire set of organic fertilizer production equipment are not fixed, there are often many different situations, so the specific price depends on the situation. FPC will generally provide customers with process design, equipment processing and installation, and production training for free according to the actual situation of the customer. Let customers achieve mass production without any worries.