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If you plan to produce large volumes of chicken manure fertilizer, you’ll have to be sure that you’re able to make that fertilizer as quickly as possible. If you would like produce a fast fertilizer production line, you should make sure you retain these pointers in mind.

Purchase the Right Equipment

One of the most essential element of fermenting chicken manure are the device that’s an element of the line. If your line doesn’t have suitable equipment, it’s likely that you just won’t be capable of meet your production goals. It’s a good idea to set specific goals before you begin looking at compost machine industrial to be able to give attention to models that are a great match for you personally.

Spend some time to compare the latest models of before you make one last purchase. In addition, you should think about just how the equipment you’re buying work together. When possible, you’ll desire to select machinery that should be able to work seamlessly.

machine for making poultry manure fertilizer

Ensure That the Gear Is Properly Maintained

Not only do you want the right manure composting systems, but you’ll also need to make sure that you simply keep all of that equipment in excellent condition. A lack of maintenance might lead to your equipment to destroy down, which may lead to costly delays.

What sort of maintenance will your equipment need? While that may differ in line with the equipment model that you’ve selected, you may use the manual that came with your organic waste composter machine like a point of reference. It’s also smart to visually inspect your equipment just before use to avoid problems.

Consider Investing in a Full Production Line

Obtaining the right gear is important, but you’ll also have to be sure that you’re selecting chicken dryer machine that really works well together with the other equipment that you’ve purchased. You might have a greater experience overall if you opt to get a full production line.

There are many different advantages you’ll have the ability to enjoy if you opt to buy a bio fermentation tank. It’s likely that you’ll can get what you require with a discounted rate, and you will also expect that all your equipment will continue to work along with minimal issues.

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Have a look at Several types of Fertilizer Equipment

When you’re exploring your alternatives, you should think of all types of equipment. Look at the different types of fertilizer you could produce. Would a device that creates pellet fertilizer be your best choice, or would you ultimately improve comes from another type of chicken manure fertilizer machine turkey.

Whatever type of equipment you need to do select, you’ll want complete confidence in your selection. Attempt to compare many different types of equipment before making your final choice. Researching the options will enable you to find high-quality equipment that can perform producing chicken manure fertilizer at a high speed.

The faster it is possible to produce fertilizer, the greater your profits are likely to be. Make sure that you follow this advice to be able to put in place a profitable chicken manure machinery. Use the right approach and maximize the efficiency of the plant.

There are literally thousands of chicken farms around the world. An incredible number of chickens are producing a substantial amount of manure. Although this material could be easily placed in to a composting pile when it comes to creating fertilizer, you might like to produce fertilizer pellets instead. It is possible to store these for a long time and utilize them whenever you want, when you are selecting what crops you would like to plant. Chicken fertilizer is acknowledged for its many beneficial properties, yet making chicken manure pellets can be quite difficult. That’s why you have got to obtain a inexpensive chicken manure pellet machine that is certainly simple to operate. You will discover a guide on the way to find and employ one of these simple chicken manure pellet systems.

The Benefits Of Chicken Manure

Chicken manure is definitely renowned for its very potent properties, containing micronutrients, along with macronutrients, that you can use like a soil amendment. It will always contain higher numbers of calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen which also is going to be gonna need to replenish after a crop has exploded. If you have a method of production of organic manure to your crops, you need to utilize it to form chicken manure pellets that you might use at any time.

commercial production of chicken waste fertilizer granules

A Review Of Chicken Manure Pellet Machines

These are chicken manure pellet mill in many instances. They are designed for producing granules of this material at a quite high density. All the particles is going to be relatively equal in size and can last for quite a while. This type of form of animal manure pellet granulator will have a far higher efficiency level than most pellet machines that produce manure. Often made from steel to resist rust and decomposition, you are able to produce these pellets with a quite high rate of speed.

Elements Of A Chicken Manure Pellet Machine

Near the top of the machine is definitely the feeder where the chicken manure material will be placed. You will see what exactly is happening from the observation hold. You will see a gearbox assembly that will provide you with the mechanism of the entire system. Additionally there is a pelleting chamber, a motor which offers the energy, and a rotational component called a die roll that will cause the manufacturing of the pellets themselves. These fertilizer pellets granulator are designed to be simple to operate. Simply add the material after turning it on and it will do the rest.

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The Reason Why You Would Wish This Pellet Machine Over-all Others

The primary reason for obtaining a pellet machine designed for making fertiliser from chicken manure is that it is easily the most efficient. It is actually a blend of extrusion force, together with the die roll, that will cause the high production of these materials. The continuous rotation, along with the adjustable speed of the rotation, provide you with full control over exactly how much you are producing. You would want to choose this drum granulation equipment simply because it is highly efficient and can be acquired at the very affordable cost.

This informative guide to buying a cost-effective chicken manure pellet machine should help you find the one that will focus on your fertilizer needs. Not all are designed likewise. You can obtain the one that has a entire system that is much more elaborate. It might include conveyor belts, storage bins, and many other components. However, if you only need a organic fertilizer granulatior that you can use in your farm, simply choose one of several smaller more efficient units. They will make it far more easy to make the fertilizer pellets that might be needed at your farm using these simple systems.

The purpose of utilizing a compost turner is usually to accelerate the aerobic process which results in converting organic waste into compost. Should you create a pile on this material, and turn it occasionally, you can still create compost during the period of the month. However, if you would like have this occur at a much quicker rate, a compost turner will be a perfect solution. This can be accomplished manually, or invest in companies that can present you with automated compost turners which will perform work for you. This is the way you may effectively use a compost turner to boost the amount of compost you could produce.

Easy Ways To Employ A Compost Turner

Encumbrancer begins with installing a drum with a platform you could turn. As it rotates, it is going to aerate this material, allowing the aerobic technique of the bacteria in becoming more abundant. This will assist break down the content considerably more quickly. This is certainly better done in case you have a computerized process of chicken coop compost method. It will assist you to save lots of time, and become considerably more efficient, creating the compost. Therefore, if you would like produce the maximum amount possible, you want an automated compost turner.

cow dung fertilizer making machine

Where To Find Firms That Sell Automated Systems

Companies that sell automated systems are capable of doing so at different levels. Use a small one for a small garden or business that you have that may be creating a minimal quantity of crops. On the other hand, you may want something which is significantly larger. It enables you to produce tons of this product automatically. Another possibility is that you simply could use a windrow turner that you can drive over the top of the elongated piles in the process of composting cow manure. You will find these firms by in search of automated compost turners.

The Easiest Way To Acquire One For Your Personal Business

If you wish to acquire an bio compost machine for your company, you possibly can make offers with some other businesses. This allows you to spend less, plus get among the best systems in the world. You can get a number of them, or one large factory that is dedicated to methods of cow manure as a fertilizer for you personally instead. The price of operations, and the initial value of purchasing all this, ought to be calculated prior to this investment. Once it is shipped, and has came to your facility, you may then put everything together. It really is a literal factory for organic fertilizers manufacturing procedure using different kinds of organic materials.

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How to make good compost? A compost turner is one of the most effective to generate compost. If you would like to get the one that is manual, or perhaps is perhaps fully automated, it will probably be super easy to complete. You can expect to soon convey more compost than you will require, and could possibly sell this to other companies. The fast composting methods that you choose ought to be priced affordably and highly efficient. It will accelerate the pace by which you are able to create compost.

The management of animal waste on farms is tremendously important for the upkeep of any farm. If it hazardous material isn’t properly disposed of, it can affect more than just the farm animals that bring forth profit and turn into our friends. Our town’s water to drink may become in contact with this hazardous material. When this kind of occurrence happens, diseases like cholera, E. Coli infections, and adenovirus can infest our systems.

How do you dispose of chicken litter? It’s vital that you properly discard animal waste as opposed to making use of it as being a manure. Manure can affect certain plants positively but can spread diseases when it’s used as being a fertilizer. There’s really absolutely no reason to hold the content around. It’s dangerous for any dog on the farm as they are able sometimes think it’s food. Adults and kids alike might element of it and ruin shoes or clothing. There are 2 methods of preparing compost manure.

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Your Animal’s Feed

Animals like horses and cows may be affected harshly by feed contaminated by manure. Whether it isn’t properly scooped up and discarded it may intersect with the feed and grow an element of it. This might not actually be visible towards the human eye if animal dung isn’t scooped up in the sanitary way. While doing chores it’s simple to simply ignore using gloves while scooping and going right to the loading of feed following the task is performed. Gloves ought to be worn and hands ought to be washed thoroughly after the process of chicken compost preparation is performed.

Parasitic Re-Infection

Bugs are attracted to feces like a breading ground. Additionally, it can be something they eat. Making certain all of the manure is correctly removed can help lesson to possibility of mosquitoes infesting the farm or other kinds of bugs that happen to be drawn to crops like a source of nutrients. Using a major bug problem on the farm is undoubtedly an especially serious issue for those who are attempting to start an organic garden. Using pesticides is essential when you aren’t planning to scoop feces up properly. Although you may already use pesticides, properly getting rid of manure will lesson the requirement for them. So, use a animal manure processing machine

An Even More Pleasant Environment

How do i prepare cow dung for using as manure? Using a farm that’s clear of manure can make it a better environment for riding horses, playing chase with chickens, and achieving picnics. A clean farm is really a happy farm as dogs have the ability to run freely and simply smell the pleasant sniff of freshly cut grass. Not stepping inside means saving cash on new clothes that could best be left hung up right after a fun and happy day of accomplishing chores. Let the pigs roll around in mud as opposed to what originates out of those.

Compost machine for horse manure

The Significance Of Prevention

How is swine manure compost piled? Remember to keep the idea in your mind that ridding yourself of every one of the feces from time to time is a great thing to do. It’s impossible to accomplish it each day. Carrying it out once in awhile helps keep the farm profitable and sustains a pleasant environment to managing horse manure. Make sure to keep everything in prime condition so the two animals, the owners, and other people living in the farm are content there.

Once you want to start an organic fertilizer making business, tend not to rush to get started on it. It is actually now the perfect time to look for high-quality equipment for producing organic fertilizers. Getting a quality compost turner can improve your productivity and improve your profits.

It is possible to utilize a compost turner to make agricultural waste and animal manurer into high-quality organic fertilizers. You should use your compost turner to create the type of material more uniform and looser to boost the standard of your compost. It is, therefore, vital to purchase a quality compost turner.

Here is how you can invest in a quality compost turner:

Order from a Manufacturer with A Few Years of expertise

There are numerous supplier of compost making machine. The best manufacturers have already been making compost turners along with other equipment for quite some time. And they usually have a great reputation.

You could buy their compost pile turning machine. These compost turners are more likely to go longer. It is sometimes complicated to trust new manufacturers, especially if they do not have an established reputation.

cow dung fertilizer making machine

Read Testimonials Before Purchasing a Compost Turner

It is possible to find online reviews. Online reviews will help you make your right decision. Individuals, who write online reviews, have used these appliances. They search on the internet to discuss their experience.

High-quality compost turners get good reviews. People love making use of them. They strongly recommend these compost turners. It is crucial to purchase commercial compost making system with good testimonials.

Get a Quality Compost Turner Online

Should you not wish to spend your time speaking with different local sellers and manufacturers, you can buy an excellent compost turner on the net. There are many websites selling compost turners.

It can be, however, better to check the reputation of the internet sellers. It is easy to get scammed online. When the online seller has a strong reputation, it means they sell high-quality automatic compost making system.

Be Willing to enjoy More Cash with a Quality Compost Turner

It is easy to find cheap and expensive compost turners out there. Unfortunately, a lot of people purchase the cheapest compost turners to economize.

When you are intent on growing your manure fertilizer production process, you have to buy high-quality compost turners.

It is, however, expensive to find the highest-quality compost turner in the marketplace. Will not be concerned about the fee for a quality compost turner. The compost turner may help you recover money. You are going to make much more money using your compost turner.

Compost machine for horse manure

Get Recommendations

If you investing in a compost turner for the first time, speak with people who have more knowledge about this equipment for making organic fertilizer. They are able to recommend the proper manufacturer because they might have used compost turners from different manufacturers.

Moreover, they do not recommend certain compost turners because they possessed a bad exposure to these compost turners. Getting recommendations is one of the easiest ways of getting a top quality compost turner.

To Sum It Up

A top quality compost turner not only improves productivity. Additionally, it produces high-quality organic fertilizers. It is actually, therefore, beneficial to invest in a top quality compost turner. It is far better to purchase your bio organic composting machine from your reliable and experienced manufacturer.

A fertilizer production factory can accelerate the whole process of producing organic fertilizer for your personal business. There are actually different kinds of organic fertilizer that you can create. The type of fertilizer production equipment that you are currently using can alter how much you are able to produce. A lot of people create a great deal of organic fertilizer using compost turning machines. Others are going to make use of a commercial compost windrow turner. For those that have to have the maximum quantity of compost available, compost fertilizer and granular organic fertilizer manufacturing factory would be the best.

How You Can Produce Organic Fertilizer

If you accomplish this without machinery, just collect raw materials and reduce it right down to size. You might place piles with this material, along with water, to make organic compost. You could potentially cover this with some type of plastic, and add organic waste including rice husks, sawdust, and many others. You may then turn this pile occasionally, ensuring the aerobic process occurs, leading to the roll-out of compost. However, this can be a very slow process. What you will need to use windrow compost turner which will help you get this done.

Compost machine for horse manure

Machinery For Producing Organic Fertilizer

Organic fertilizer granulation machines are some of the most in-demand. These could be very elaborate and therefore are sometimes called a variety of factory. This is because of the numerous components which are portion of the system. This often starts off with a crusher, then a mixer, having a chicken manure conveyor belts leading towards the granulator. This may be a very long drum with a wide diameter where material will be placed. It can turn the fabric for yourself, throughout a few days, producing the compost. After that, the fabric is going to be placed in to a dryer, connected to a cyclone dust collector. The compost is going to be hot, as a result of aerobic process, which is the reason it needs to be placed right into a cooling machine. Once you set up a compost making plant, it is simple to produce a considerable amount of compost.

Fertilizer granulating machine for sale

How To Find Factories That Will Produce Compost To Suit Your Needs

Businesses in China are very known for producing quality machinery for this particular process. Everything will likely be connected together once it arrives. This will are the conveyor belt system, compost screener, and packing machines to the final product. Granular organic fertilizer production equipment could be expensive. However, you can always find multiple businesses offering very similar chicken waste pellt machine. These factories may be sold to you, helping you to cut costs, and get started as quickly as possible.

If you need to make the largest amount of fertilizer possible, you may use one of those factories to acquire the task done. After all things are connected, and you will have tested the full system, it will likely be easy to create a lot of compost. This is perfect for firms that are usually large that require a substantial amount of this material. You might also be selling it to other companies. You can easily find businesses that can provide a good deal on machine for making fertilizer pellets by searching online.

Disc granulator (also known as pelletizing disc, disc granulator), with simple structure, low cost, convenient maintenance and other characteristics, granulation principle is the same as the rolling round night in southern China, the basic physics in the pulverizer respectively crushed, metered in the mixer mixed well, there is a belt conveyor transmitted to the top of the disc, continuous quantitatively added to the shallow disk, the raw materials in the shallow plate have sprayed down the adhesive bonding, wrapped into granules, with the rotation of the disc in the disc tumbling, gradually increasing.

How to manufacturer granular fertilizer with d disc pelletizer? Due to the ability of the disc to automatically classify during rotation, large particles float on top and are continuously unloaded from under the disc, while small particles continue to bond with the newly added material in the disc and tumble until they are discharged. Disc granulator is more used in the production of compound fertilizer, which greatly affects the production efficiency of the entire compound fertilizer production line. Now although the output of the disc granulator is not low, people have the habit of going high, so the requirements for products will be higher and higher, which is also humanized. Therefore, how to improve the production efficiency of the disc granulator should be very important for fertilizer production plant.

Animal manure fertilizer granulator for sale

The main ways to increase the yield of disc granulators are:

First, according to the composition, fineness, viscosity, humidity, temperature and other characteristics of the powder, the water content of the powder is controlled at about 30-28%. You can use a manure dewatering screw press to dry your animal manure.

1, the water content is too large, too many balls, the surface of the ball is very sticky, easy to block the surface of the screen;

2, how to initially determine the volume of granular water in the granulation manufacturing process: the simplest and practical method – hand feeling method: grab a material ball from the disc granulator, the hand can be a ball, with the finger touch can be released. In this way, there are many particles, the yield is high, and it is not easy to clog the screen surface.

Second, strictly control the quality of various raw materials such as fertilizers in strict accordance with the compound fertilizer technology.

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1. It is strictly forbidden to use iron blocks, stones larger than 10mm, and wooden blocks larger than 10mm. The quality indicators of rice bran and rice sand are also not many, which seriously affects the yield.

2. The particle size of the powder used as compound fertilizer is 70-90 mesh.

3. Do a good job in technical training to improve the technical quality and operational skills of workers in conversion of organic waste to organic fertiliser.

Third, when selecting a nozzle, it is necessary to grasp the working mechanism of the nozzle: according to the theory of fluid mechanics, it is proved that the greater the pressure, the smaller the through hole, and the larger the droplet diffusion surface. At the same pressure, the nozzle has a small nozzle and a small droplet density; the nozzle is large and the droplet density is large.

1. The smaller the size of the feed droplet (or larger), the lower the yield (or higher).

2. The denser the feed droplets (or the thinner), the more (or less) the amount of feed liquid, and the higher (or lower) of the discharge.

3. In general, B-type spherical spiral or B1 type basic spiral nozzle is the best choice for disc feeder.

Good blade, the particle size is uniform and beautiful, the blade material must be 16m, the blade is divided into two pieces, and there is no gap between the two blades.

The intelligent high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment process is to mix organic waste and biomass (pulverized sawdust, rice husks, corn stalks, corn cob, peanut shells, etc.) and backmix materials in a certain proportion, and enter the treatment system with fermentation conditions. Oxygen is continuously supplied to the material through the high-pressure air supply system. Under the action of aerobic fermentation bacteria, the organic matter is continuously decomposed, resulting in a large amount of high temperature, which promotes the evaporation of water in the material, and at the same time kills pathogens, parasites, and impurities under high temperature conditions. Grass seeds can achieve the purpose of harmlessness, reduction and stabilization; the fermented materials can be used as organic fertilizer raw materials and landscaping to realize resource utilization.

Chicken manure aerobic fermentation system is an integrated complete set of equipment for processing livestock and poultry manure, domestic sludge, kitchen waste and other organic wastes. It mainly uses the activity of microorganisms to biodecompose and decompose the organic matter in the waste, realize the reduction, harmlessness and stabilization, and processing chicken manure into fertilizers, so as to realize the utilization of resources.

Aerobic fermentation tank equipment is mainly composed of fermentation chamber, feeding and lifting system, high-pressure air supply system, spindle drive system, hydraulic power system, automatic discharge system, deodorization system and automatic control system.

Aerobic fermentation equipment process flow

The intelligent high-temperature aerobic fermentation treatment process includes four processes: mixing and tempering, feeding, aerobic fermentation, and automatic discharging

(1) Mixing part

The mixing part is to mix excrement or organic waste with a high moisture content of about 75% with biomass and fermentation bacteria according to a certain proportion, and adjust the moisture content, C:N, air permeability, etc. to achieve fermentation conditions. If the moisture content of the raw material is 55-65%, it can be directly put into the tank for fermentation. You can ues a compost dryer to dry your manure.

in-vessel composting design

(2) Aerobic fermenter part

The process can be divided into a rapid heating stage, a high temperature stage, and a cooling stage.

The material enters the fermenter and is rapidly decomposed within 24-48 hours under the action of aerobic bacteria, and the heat released makes the temperature of the material rise rapidly. Through the air supply and aeration system, oxygen is evenly supplied to the fermentation tank to meet the oxygen demand in the fermentation process, so that the material is fully fermented and decomposed, and the high temperature stage is maintained for 5-7 days. When the decomposition rate slowly decreased, the temperature gradually decreased to below 50 degrees. The entire fermentation process lasts 7-15 days. The temperature rise and ventilation and oxygenation speed up the evaporation of the moisture of the material, and the exhaust gas and water vapor are discharged through the deodorizer through the deodorization system, thereby reducing the volume of the material and achieving the management of compost manure.

3) Automatic feeding part

The materials in the fermentation chamber are stirred by the main shaft and fall layer by layer under the action of gravity. After fermentation, they are discharged as organic fertilizer raw materials, with a moisture content of less than 40%, to realize the resource utilization of organic waste. After the organic fertilizer raw materials are released and stored in the organic fertilizer warehouse for 20-30 days, the temperature will decrease more steadily, and you can use animal waste as fertilizer.

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Advantages of chicken manure high temperature aerobic fermentation tank equipment

1. Using the composting techniques for poultry waste of biological bacteria, the operating cost is low;

2. Main body thermal insulation design, auxiliary heating to ensure normal operation of equipment in low temperature environment;

3. The exhaust gas is collected and deodorized in a centralized manner to achieve gas emission standards without secondary pollution;

4. The inner layer of the equipment is made of 304 stainless steel, which reduces corrosion and has a long service life;

5. Small footprint and high degree of automation, one person can control the entire fermentation process;

6. Factory operation, the number of equipment can be determined according to the processing capacity.

7. The treated materials are used as organic fertilizer raw materials to realize the resource utilization of organic wastes.

Answer: Horse manure should not be used directly as fertilizer without fermentation. Reasons: 1, horse manure contains a large number of eggs and germs, if not directly used after fermentation, will spread diseases and insect pests. 2. After the horse manure is applied to the soil, once the fermentation conditions are reached, it will begin to ferment, emitting a lot of heat, causing the plant to burn roots. 3. In the process of decomposition and fermentation, horse manure will produce harmful gases such as methane and ammonia, causing damage to the root system of crops.

First, can you use horse manure as fertilizer?

Horse manure should not be used directly as fertilizer if it is not composted with a horse manure compost system.

1, horse manure contains E. coli, nematode and other pests and germs, if not directly used through decomposition fermentation, will spread pests and diseases, resulting in crop damage.

2, untended fermentation of horse manure in the soil, once the soil temperature rises, to reach the fermentation conditions, horse manure will begin to ferment, emitting a lot of heat, resulting in plant burning roots.

3. In the process of decomposition and fermentation, horse manure will produce harmful gases such as methane and ammonia, which will cause damage to the root system of crops, and when it is serious, it will also produce ethylene to inhibit the root growth of plants.

4. Most of the nutrients of unspyrosted and fermented horse manure are organic or slow-acting, which cannot be directly absorbed and utilized by crops, and the fertilizer efficiency is relatively slow.

Second, how to make horse manure fertilizer?

Compost machine for horse manure

1. The carbon-nitrogen ratio of fermentation fertilizer should be adjusted to 25-35:1, and ph should be maintained between 6-8. Among them, the carbon-nitrogen ratio of horse manure is 12.7, the carbon-nitrogen ratio of wheat straw is 97, and if the carbon-nitrogen ratio is adjusted according to 30, the ratio of horse manure to wheat straw is 4:1.

2. After mixing wheat straw and horse manure in proportion, add 2kg of diluted biological fertilizer fermentation liquid per cubic meter of mixed material, of which the biological fertilizer fermentation liquid should be diluted by adding water to dilute 50-100 times when using it.

3, before composting horse manure, adjust the moisture of the material pile to about 60-65% (grasp a handful of mixed materials with your hands, finger seams to see water, but the water does not drip, when you let go, the mixed materials can be scattered on the ground). You can use a compost dryer machine to dewater your horse manure.

4. Composting horse poop. The height of the stack is about 1.5m, the width is about 2m, and the length is more than 2-4m, and then the mixed material is stirred evenly and ventilated.

Horse manure composting machine for making organic fertilizer

5. After 48 hours of fermentation, the temperature of the mixed material pile rises to 50-60 °C, and the third day can reach more than 65 °C. At this time, the material pile is turned over once. In the subsequent fermentation process, when the temperature of the mixed material pile rises to more than 65 ° C, continue to turn and cool down (generally 2-3 times to complete the fermentation). Then, you can make horse manure fertilizer.

First, the classification of compost

Plant material such as crop stalks, green manure, weeds, etc., mixed with soil, human excrement, garbage, etc., and is decomposed by aerobic microorganisms. It is mostly used as base fertilizer, and the application amount is large, which can provide nutrients and improve soil properties, especially for improving sandy soil, clay soil and saline soil.

The method of making compost manure are divided into high-temperature composting and ordinary composting according to different raw materials. Aerobic method of composting uses plant matter with high fiber content as the main raw material. It is composted and fermented under aeration conditions, producing a lot of heat, and the temperature inside the compost is high (60-70 ° C), so it is fast decomposed, composted quickly, and has high nutrient content.

The high temperature fermentation process can kill the germs, insect eggs and weed seeds. Ordinary compost is generally mixed with more soil, the fermentation temperature is low, the composting process is slow, and the composting time is long. During compost fertilizer from cow dung, the chemical composition of nutrients is changed, the ratio of carbon to nitrogen is reduced, the mineral nutrients that can be directly absorbed by plants increase, and humus is formed.

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1. High-temperature composting method, in the leeward and sunny place near the water source, according to the proportion of straw, manure, animal and plant residues, sludge, etc., add some manure containing pyrolytic bacteria (such as mule manure or its extract) or fermented manure Stacked compost. The temperature in the compost is controlled at about 60°C for about half a month, which can fully kill the pathogenic bacteria, parasite eggs and weed seeds in the compost. Live maggots, pupae, or newly emerged adults.

2. Common composting method, composting is carried out under anaerobic conditions. Generally, semi-pit composting is used, that is, a rectangular pit is dug, and organic fertilizers such as straw, manure, animal and plant nitrogen sources and soil are piled up layer by layer. Shape it into a steamed bun, press it tightly, and turn it over after 1 month. Put the poorly decomposed one at the bottom and seal it with soil. 1-2 months in summer and autumn, and 3-4 months in winter. This composting method is convenient to make fertilizer, but it takes a long time and the degree of decomposing is uneven.

2. Good conditions for compost to decompose

1. Moisture. Maintaining proper water content is the primary condition for promoting microbial activity and compost fermentation. Generally, 60%-75% of the maximum water holding capacity of the compost material is appropriate. You can use a de-watering machine to adjust water in your raw materials.

2, ventilation. Maintaining proper air in the heap is conducive to the reproduction and activity of aerobic microorganisms and promotes the decomposition of organic matter. When composting at high temperature, more attention should be paid to the tightness of the stack to facilitate ventilation. Therefore, you need a manure compost machine.

3. Maintain a neutral or slightly alkaline environment. An appropriate amount of lime or calcareous soil can be added to neutralize and adjust the acidity and promote the reproduction and activity of microorganisms.

4. Carbon to nitrogen ratio. The carbon-nitrogen ratio for the normal decomposition of organic matter by microorganisms is 25:1. The carbon-nitrogen ratio of legume green manure is 15-25:1, the weed is 25-45:1, and the grass stem is 60-100:1. Therefore, according to the type of compost material, an appropriate amount of high nitrogen-containing substances should be added to reduce the carbon-nitrogen ratio and promote microbial activity. Some bases make their own organic fertilizers by purchasing chicken manure, pig manure, etc., while livestock and poultry manure cannot be used directly, and must be fermented and decomposed before they can be safely used. The immature organic fertilizer contains certain pathogenic bacteria, viruses, nematodes, root mites, weed seeds, etc., which lead to frequent plant diseases and overgrown weeds in the field; at the same time, the immature organic fertilizer produces harmful gases during the process of composting chicken manure for fertilizer, which is easy to cause burning. Root, soil water shortage and other hazards.

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3. Stacked materials

It is mainly composed of main material, auxiliary material, leavening agent or quicklime. The main material is cow, sheep, pig, and rabbit feces, accounting for about 80%; the auxiliary materials are various crop straws, fungus residues, litter, sawdust, etc., accounting for about 20%; other: starter (if conditions can be purchased, no need)

Fourth, the composting period

During spring, summer and autumn, the outdoor temperature is kept above 20℃ for composting.

5. Venue selection

Choose open land with sunny, slightly higher terrain, favorable drainage and convenient transportation.

6. Stacking method

The preparation of organic fertilizer is to mix the main materials and auxiliary materials, adjust the moisture (the moisture is controlled at about 60%), build the pile (2 meters wide, 1 meter high, and the length is not limited), and seal the pile (each 1-2 meters in the pile is inserted into the pile). Ventilation holes or small handfuls of corn stalks, provide oxygen channels for microorganisms, cover with plastic sheets), turn the heap (when the temperature in the heap reaches 60 ℃, turn the heap with a compost turner machine).

7. Decomposition check

The organic fertilizer must be fully decomposed. Criteria for decomposing completion:

1. The heap temperature drops below 40°C and remains unchanged.

2. The humidity of the compost is below 35%, there is no odor of raw materials, and there is a slight smell of ammonia.

3. The decomposed compost is dark brown, and the juice is light brown or colorless.

4. White hyphae are produced in the heap.