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Belt conveyor is a common equipment used for continuous conveying of goods. There are two types of belt conveyors, fixed and mobile, which are mainly used for loading, unloading, handling and conveying goods or materials. It is the most basic equipment in the manufacturing process of organic fertilizer, which can connect various machines and transport materials. Belt conveyor deviation is one of the common faults in the operation of belt conveyor. There are many reasons for this, including structural design, installation and commissioning. When solving the deviation problem, it needs to be handled flexibly according to the situation.

Harm of belt conveyor deviation

The deviation of belt conveyor means that the conveyor belt deviates from the normal center position to one side of the transmission drum. In this case, if not corrected in time, the edge of the conveyor belt and the frame will rub against each other, and the conveyor belt will wear or even tear over time. In case of serious, the production of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer will stop working, affecting the production efficiency.

Causes of belt conveyor deviation

The reason for belt conveyor deviation is that the forces on both sides of the conveyor belt are unbalanced. If the tension at both ends of the belt is in a balanced state, it is not easy for the newly installed and debugged belt conveyor or the worn old belt conveyor to deviate.

There is a reversing roller at the head and tail of the belt conveyor, which is installed at the head and tail respectively. The head roller is installed and positioned, the central axis is perpendicular to the frame, and the tail roller is equipped with a lead screw as a tensioning device. The perpendicularity between the idler and the frame can be adjusted by adjusting the nut position on the lead screw until the final belt conveyor operates normally.

In the production of biological fertilizer, the first thing is to compost manure. Why do we use a dumper for manure composting? This is a problem that many friends who see the fermenter for the first time will encounter. The reason why there is such a doubt is that we have been using the traditional manure composting fermentation method for many years. Most of them see a pile of feces where they are not in the way, or dig a pit and put it in the pit. However, it is not known that this treatment method is difficult to achieve complete fermentation of feces, and the application of incomplete fermentation feces will cause great harm to crops.

The following is a summary of the reasons for using fermentation dumper in fecal composting in organic fertilizer production:

1. Help oxygen enter

It is often said that the method of ventilation and compost fermentation is aerobic fermentation. The aerobic fermentation process requires a lot of oxygen. After a period of natural fermentation, the oxygen in the pile will gradually decrease, making the fermentation speed slow down. With the car dumper, the oxygen in the compost can be fully ventilated during the car dumper.

large scale wheel type compost turning machine

2. Reduce the temperature

For traditional fertilizers, when the shovel is turned every other time, white smoke will be found. This white smoke is water vapor, which takes away heat during evaporation, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling. In the process of manure composting, reasonable temperature control is an important technical index. If the temperature is too high, it will kill the nutrients in the organic raw materials. Using the turnover machine, the accumulated compost can be evenly stirred inside and outside, so as to evaporate a large amount of water in the compost, so as to effectively control the temperature in the compost.

3. Promote the fermentation process

Beneficial fermentation bacteria are in uniform and full contact with fermentation materials to promote the fermentation process.

4. Greatly improve work efficiency

The normal manual stacking speed of 2 days can be turned over by using the trough throwing machine for more than two hours. Uniformity is much better than manual operation.
After a series of treatment, the feces can not only be completely fermented, but also the feces can be shortened from 2-3 months of traditional composting fermentation to only 15 days, which greatly improves the efficiency and treatment capacity of fecal fermentation and makes the original fecal waste into reusable and efficient organic fertilizer.

More details, welcome go to https://compostturnermachine.com/

In recent years, China has made great efforts to develop animal husbandry and put forward zero growth of chemical fertilizer consumption. These policies are undoubtedly a big push for animal husbandry. On the other hand, it is suggested to protect the environment, reduce aquaculture emissions and recycle aquaculture emissions. How to reduce agricultural pollution emissions and increase the recycling of aquaculture resources?

In short, it is necessary to use the organic fertilizer equipment to transform the planting pollution into organic fertilizer, and apply the organic fertilizer back to the crops to realize the complete recycling.
So the purchase of organic fertilizer equipment becomes very important, and the appropriate equipment is very important for the production of organic fertilizer. Here are some tips on how to buy organic fertilizer equipment for you:

1. Determine the size of the equipment: for example, how many tons per year, or how many tons per hour, or how many tons per day?
2. Determine whether the production is powdery or granular organic fertilizer. The investment of powder equipment is generally small. The main equipments include premixing equipment, turnover equipment, refining equipment, organic fertilizer powder packaging equipment, belt conveyor, etc. If the particle is selected, it depends on the shape of the production, whether it is standard spherical or irregular. It depends on the local fertilizer market and farmers’ consumption habits.

3. The choice of granulator, if it is to produce standard spherical granulator, disc granulator, drum granulator, wet granulator, organic fertilizer rapid granulator and so on, all these need supporting drying equipment; If columnar granule is selected, the main equipment includes flat mould granulator, ring mould granulator, etc; If the oblate ball is selected, the main equipment is the roller type extrusion granulator, so there is no need to dry during production. Can use the machine, equipment design is relatively simple.

4. Determine the configuration of equipment: different configuration level, different equipment price, different labor, different production environment.
5. Determine the type of fertilizer to be produced. There are four kinds of organic fertilizer: pure organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer and microbial compound fertilizer.

The equipment is different. Pure organic fertilizer has strong adaptability and can be produced by general equipment. Organic and inorganic compound fertilizers depend on different fertilizer formulations. If the total nutrient content is high, the selection of granulator is more demanding.

6. Selection of fermentation overturning machine: General fermentation forms include strip fermentation, shallow fermentation, deep tank fermentation, organic fertilizer fermentation tank, tower fermentation and barrel fermentation. Different fermentation methods and fermentation equipment are different. Generally, the shallow tank turnover machine is more suitable for the principle of aerobic fermentation, and the price is not high, so it is more suitable for the actual situation.

More details, welcome go to https://organicfertilizermachines.com/

Organic fertilizer is the main fertilizer to improve crop quality and reduce environmental pollution. The organic fertilizer production line realizes the transformation of high-quality organic fertilizer by reprocessing manure, straw, agricultural wastes and other agricultural wastes.

The heavy use of chemical fertilizer has led to the decrease of soil organic matter content, the serious land consolidation, the increase of crop diseases and the serious yield reduction. Organic fertilizer has no pollution and high fertility in agricultural production and use. Organic fertilizer is the main fertilizer used in agricultural production, which has the characteristics of long-term and lasting effect, activating land, promoting plant growth and increasing yield. Organic fertilizer production line mainly transforms waste into organic fertilizer through fermentation composting and granulation.

Fermentation composting is the first step of organic fertilizer production line. Fecal straw was put into fermentor for high temperature fermentation. After high temperature treatment, bacteria, insects and eggs were removed from compost. The organic matter after fermentation is sent to the equipment of organic fertilizer production line for granulation. Combined application of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer can complement each other and improve fertilizer utilization rate.

Chemical fertilizer is a quick acting fertilizer with high nutrient content, less composition and fast release, while organic fertilizer is a long-term fertilizer with high nutrient content but low relative content and slow release. In order to maintain the self-sustaining of nutrients and soil fertility, and strengthen the recycling and reuse of soil nutrients, in the organic fertilizer production line, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer can be combined to make organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, which can complement each other. The combination of fertilizer efficiency is more conducive to the absorption of crops, providing nutrients for crops and improving fertilizer utilization rate.

Using two in one organic fertilizer granulator, various organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers can be mixed and granulated to produce high-quality organic fertilizer. Our factory has designed a large output organic fertilizer production line. The organic fertilizer production line mainly includes two in one granulator, ball mill, drum screening machine, vertical crusher, double shaft mixer, rotary dryer, rotary cooler and packaging machine. Through the deep processing of these equipment, organic matter can become high-quality organic fertilizer.

More details, go to https://organicfertilizerplants.com/